I’ve never been convinced by “the Chinese Miracle”.
For years the Chinese economy has been presented as having rapid sustainable
growth. Their government reserves of precious metals and hard currencies were
at 4 trillion dollars. But I have always thought that “what goes up must come
down” was especially applicable to Chinese investments and the Chinese economy.
I don’t trust any financial statements prepared in China, and I don’t see how a
country with its pollution and demographics and in-depth government interference
in the economy can maintain general prosperity. False price signals would
surely cause massive misallocation of resources.
Too Many Mouths; Too Few Workers
The one child per family policy that lasted about 30
years before it was relaxed, led to an unbalanced current demographic of too
many old people for the number of workers that are available to tax. A huge portion of the population has retired
or will soon retire, and of course this consists of the most experienced, and
often the most skilled, workers. Add to that the problem of 5 million people
per year moving from farms and villages into cities, and there is an additional
pressure upon an already over-stressed situation.
The Ghost Cities
So China has built new cities to house and employ
these people, but these cities are too expensive for these people. Go to Youtube and search for China “ghost
cities” and watch the videos. Building cities that remain empty is a huge drain
on the resources of the country. These resources may as well have been blown to
bits for all the economic good they have done.
China’s Cash Drain
China has been draining its foreign reserves by up to
100 BILLION dollars a month. It no longer has 4 trillion in reserve. It is
running out of money. Yet the retired people need to be supported and the migration
to the cities keeps happening. Government has been loaning money for years to
inefficient businesses to create jobs, and the debt load in China is now huge.
Unlikely these debts will be repaid.
Unravelling the Miracle
No, I don’t accept the Chinese Miracle. I think China is
going down the toilet. And I think the problem may cascade to envelope
countries as far away as Australia.
(follow-up:
http://gordon-feil-economics.blogspot.ca/2017/01/china-is-going-broke.html)
(follow-up:
http://gordon-feil-economics.blogspot.ca/2017/01/china-is-going-broke.html)
China's ghost cities are truly amazing. I'm surprised I haven't heard of them before. They even have one modeled after pairs, with an Eiffel Tower and French themed amusement park. Very eerie.
ReplyDeleteI did not know about the Paris knock-off. Thanks.
ReplyDelete